Anesthesia Technologist Practice Exam 2025 - Free Anesthesia Technologist Practice Questions and Study Guide

The term 'regional block' in anesthesia specifically refers to the technique of injecting anesthetic into a specific nerve or nerve region, which effectively blocks sensation in a larger area of the body. This method allows for targeted anesthesia, enabling pain control for specific surgical sites or procedures without affecting the entire body, as seen with general anesthesia.

Regional blocks are commonly used in various medical scenarios, such as during childbirth (epidural block) or procedures on the limbs (such as brachial plexus block). By injecting the anesthetic close to the nerve, it interrupts the transmission of pain signals, providing effective analgesia while permitting the patient to remain awake and aware, unless otherwise sedated.

The other options do not accurately describe regional block: general anesthesia involves the complete loss of consciousness and sensation across the entire body, local anesthesia typically refers to a more superficial application affecting only the skin or mucous membranes, and electric stimulation is a different modality used primarily for pain relief, rather than a direct method of anesthesia.