Anesthesia Technologist Practice Exam

What is a possible pharmacologic treatment for a latex-sensitive patient?

1. Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen, and Ranitidine

2. Diphenhydramine, Prednisone, and Rantidine

3. Metformin, Aspirin, and Naproxen

4. Promethazine, Loratadine, and Diclofenac

The correct answer is: Diphenhydramine, Prednisone, and Rantidine

In the context of managing a latex-sensitive patient, it’s essential to address potential allergic reactions. The correct choice includes diphenhydramine and prednisone, which are both effective in managing allergic responses. Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine that helps alleviate symptoms associated with allergies, such as itching, hives, and nasal congestion. It works by blocking histamine receptors, thereby reducing the effects of histamine released during an allergic reaction. This makes it a suitable option for immediate treatment in case of mild to moderate allergic responses. Prednisone, on the other hand, is a corticosteroid that helps to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune response. In cases of more severe allergic reactions, such as anaphylaxis, corticosteroids can play a crucial role by modulating the immune system and preventing prolonged allergic symptoms. Ranitidine, although primarily used for gastric issues, can also have some effects on reducing histamine-related symptoms. However, its inclusion here may not directly pertain to the management of latex allergies but highlights a general strategy for treating hypersensitivity reactions. This combination of medications addresses both immediate symptoms associated with allergic reactions and the potential for more severe inflammatory responses, making it a suitable pharmacologic approach for a latex-sensitive patient. Other combinations